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Minimally Invasive Total Knee Replacement

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What is total knee replacement?

Total knee arthroplasty, often known as total knee replacement (TKR), is a minimally invasive orthopaedic procedure that replaces diseased, worn-out, or injured knee joints with artificial prostheses. Surgery and postoperative physiotherapy are part of the treatment.

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When is a whole knee replacement necessary?

Patients with significantly deteriorated or injured knee joints are frequently advised to get a total knee replacement. The following conditions can lead to knee joint degeneration:

The inflammation and destruction of the protecting cartilage at the ends of the bones is known as knee osteoarthritis (Knee OA). It frequently affects joints that support weight, such as the knees, hips, spine, and shoulders, and causes swelling, discomfort, stiffness, and other symptoms. Patients may eventually have full immobility and require joint replacement.

How to prepare for total knee replacement surgery?

You must prepare well before the operation since total knee replacement is a serious procedure. The preparation is done on two levels—medical and at home—because the therapy lasts for several months and requires substantial attention.

The following medical measures are taken before knee replacement surgery:
  • Inform your knee replacement surgeon in detail about your medical history. Tell them about any existing medical issues you have and the medications you are taking to treat them. Your surgeon may advise you to reduce or stop using aspirin, steroids, opioids, and other comparable medications before and after a week after the procedure if you use them.
  • Stop using tobacco products (particularly smoking) before and after surgery since nicotine slows down the healing process and raises the risk of problems like thrombus development.
  • To be sure you are healthy enough to have the procedure, have a comprehensive physical.

What happens when you replace your knee completely?

What happens when you replace your knee completely?In order to establish the type of implant to be used, the severity of the disease, and other factors, you must undergo a complete diagnostic if you decide to have the operation. The afflicted joints are physically examined as part of the diagnosis, which is then followed by a comprehensive health checkup and imaging studies like CT and MRI scans.

The treatment for a total knee replacement lasts between one and three hours and can be done under general or spinal anaesthesia. The damaged knee is cut open during surgery, the produced joints are removed, and the selected prosthesis is then implanted in their stead. The wound is then treated and stitched up with sutures or clips.

What age is ideal for having a complete knee replacement?

The majority of individuals who have knee replacement surgery are between the ages of 50 and 70. However, even older individuals who are in good health can have the procedure done successfully.

Will a knee replacement cure arthritis completely?

Knee replacement surgery relieves symptoms such joint inflammation, stiffness, pain, etc. rather than treating arthritis; it is symptomatic treatment.

Will I regain full joint mobility after having my knee completely replaced?

Joint mobility and function significantly improve after TKR surgery. However, it is not a miracle, and you won't be able to engage in demanding activities like jogging, extreme sports, etc. that you couldn't before joint deterioration.

How long is the lifespan of a knee prosthesis?

The lifespan of a patient's knee implants may be readily extended to more than 30 years by taking good care of oneself, engaging in the recommended physiotherapy, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

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Treatments for Varicose Veins

Endovenous laser therapy ablation

Also known as endovenous laser treatment or EVLA, this is a minimally invasive ultrasound-guided procedure that involves the use of ultrasound images and laser fiber in order to kill the delicate lining of the veins. After a few days following the procedure, the body absorbs the dead tissues, closing off the abnormal veins with minimal or no discomfort. This is one of the most commonly preferred methods as it involves far fewer complications, and the recovery time, as well as the success rate of this method, is much faster and higher than that of any surgical process.

Endovenous laser therapy ablation

Also known as endovenous laser treatment or EVLA, this is a minimally invasive ultrasound-guided procedure that involves the use of ultrasound images and laser fiber in order to kill the delicate lining of the veins. After a few days following the procedure, the body absorbs the dead tissues, closing off the abnormal veins with minimal or no discomfort. This is one of the most commonly preferred methods as it involves far fewer complications, and the recovery time, as well as the success rate of this method, is much faster and higher than that of any surgical process.

Endovenous laser therapy ablation

Also known as endovenous laser treatment or EVLA, this is a minimally invasive ultrasound-guided procedure that involves the use of ultrasound images and laser fiber in order to kill the delicate lining of the veins. After a few days following the procedure, the body absorbs the dead tissues, closing off the abnormal veins with minimal or no discomfort. This is one of the most commonly preferred methods as it involves far fewer complications, and the recovery time, as well as the success rate of this method, is much faster and higher than that of any surgical process.

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